Saudi Arabia (SAU)
58.1%
Trade Corridor and Supply-Chain Integration
Large combined demand and logistics compatibility improve bilateral trade surplus potential.
Mali payoff 65.7% | Saudi Arabia payoff 67.6%
Food-Water-Climate Resilience Pact
Climate asymmetry and natural-capital differences hedge systemic shocks for both countries.
Mali payoff 59.5% | Saudi Arabia payoff 64.2%